LoRaWAN-Based Automated Livestock Cooling System

The LoRaWAN-Based Automated Livestock Cooling System represents a breakthrough in animal welfare technology. It is deployed in a cattle shed at Kattakada Grama Panchayat. By integrating LoRaWAN technology and IoT-enabled monitoring, the system ensures efficient and automated cooling for livestock, reducing heat stress and improving overall animal well-being.

Key Features

• Temperature Monitoring: Continuous ambient temperature monitoring within the cattle shed using IoT sensors.
• Automated Cooling: Activating a misting mechanism when the temperature exceeds a predetermined threshold.
• Misting Mechanism: Four strategically placed misting nozzles operate in 3-minute intervals, delivering a refreshing mist to reduce heat stress.
• IoT Integration: A downlink message from the server triggers the cooling system, demonstrating the effective application of IoT technology in agriculture.

Technologies Used

Hardware:

• Temperature and humidity sensors
• LoRaWAN module for data transmission
• Misting nozzles
• Microcontroller for system control
• Battery-powered or solar-powered supply

Software:

• LoRaWAN protocol stack
• Temperature monitoring and alert system
• Downlink communication setup
• Cloud-based server for control and data storage

Applications

• Livestock management for dairy and cattle farms
• Heat stress reduction in animals to enhance productivity
• IoT-enabled smart farming and agriculture

Benefits

• Animal Welfare: Reduced heat stress improves livestock health and productivity.
• Energy Efficiency: The misting mechanism operates in short, controlled intervals, minimizing water and power usage.
• Scalability: The system can be expanded to accommodate larger sheds or additional farms.
• Remote Monitoring: LoRaWAN enables long-range real-time temperature monitoring and system control communication.

Conclusion

The LoRaWAN-Based Automated Livestock Cooling System exemplifies the transformative potential of IoT in agriculture. By addressing a critical challenge in livestock management, this innovative system enhances animal welfare while optimizing resource use, paving the way for smarter and more sustainable farming practices.